Lecture 8: The Role of Technology in Economics

Business & Economics - 10 slides

In this lecture, participants examine the significant influence of technological advancements on economic models and market dynamics, highlighting digital economies, fintech innovations, and the implications of the digital divide on economic equity. Discussions reveal how emerging technologies resha

Topics Covered

  • Introduction to the Impact of Technology on Economics
  • Digital Economies: Connecting the World
  • Fintech: Revolutionizing Financial Services
  • Platform Economies: Transforming Market Structures
  • Automation and AI: Productivity and Labor Markets
  • Blockchain Technology: Redefining Trust and Transactions
  • The Digital Divide: Economic Implications
  • The Economics of Data: An Asset in the Digital Age
  • Tech-Driven Shifts in Market Competition
  • Data Sovereignty & Global Governance in Economics

References

  • Brynjolfsson, E. and McAfee, A. (2014) 'The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies', W.W. Norton & Company.
  • Smith, A. (1776) 'An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations'. London: W. Strahan and T. Cadell.
  • Schwab, K. (2016) 'The Fourth Industrial Revolution'. New York: Crown Business.
  • Evans, D.S. and Schmalensee, R. (2016) 'Matchmakers: The New Economics of Multisided Platforms'. Harvard Business Review Press.
  • Tapscott, D. and Tapscott, A. (2016) 'Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology Behind Bitcoin is Changing Money, Business, and the World.' Penguin Canada.
  • Arner, D.W., Barberis, J., and Buckley, R.P. (2016) 'The Evolution of Fintech: A New Post-Crisis Paradigm?' University of Hong Kong Research Series.
  • Parker, G., Van Alstyne, M.W., and Choudary, S.P. (2016) Platform Revolution: How Networked Markets Are Transforming the Economy. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
  • Rochet, J.-C. and Tirole, J. (2003) 'Platform competition in two-sided markets', Journal of European Economic Association, 1(4), pp. 990–1029.
  • Brynjolfsson, E. and McAfee, A. (2014) The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
  • OECD (2019) 'Preparing for the changing nature of work in the digital era', OECD Future of Work paper.
  • Nakamoto, S. (2008) 'Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System', bitcoin.org.
  • Tapscott, D. and Tapscott, A. (2016) Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology Behind Bitcoin is Changing Money, Business, and the World. New York: Penguin.
  • World Bank (2022) 'Digital access statistics for Sub-Saharan Africa'.
  • Van Dijk, J.A. (2006) The Deepening Divide: Inequality in the Information Society. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
  • Shapiro, C. & Varian, H. (1998) Information Rules: A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.
  • Metcalfe, R. (1995) 'Metcalfe's Law', InfoWorld.
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